Dentures
What are dentures?
Dentures are custom-made removable appliances designed to replace missing teeth and, where appropriate, the surrounding gum tissue.
Modern dental materials and techniques mean dentures can be made more comfortable, natural-looking and functional than ever before.
Depending on the number of missing teeth, you may require:
- Partial dentures – replacing some missing teeth while retaining your natural teeth.
- Full dentures – replacing all of the teeth in the upper or lower jaw.
In suitable cases, dentures can also be supported or stabilised by dental implants.
What are the benefits of dentures?
Dentures can help to:
Restore your smile
Replacing missing teeth can improve the appearance of your smile and provide support to the lips and cheeks.
Improve function
Dentures can restore some of your ability to chew and speak comfortably and can allow you to enjoy a wider range of foods.
Improve confidence
A well-fitting denture can help you feel more comfortable smiling, speaking and socialising.
Support your oral health
Replacing missing teeth can help maintain the position and function of the remaining teeth. Implant-supported dentures can also help provide additional stability and may help reduce some of the bone loss associated with tooth loss.
How do I look after my dentures?
Although dentures are designed to be durable, good care will help keep them looking and functioning well.
We generally recommend removing dentures before going to bed to allow your gums and oral tissues to rest.
When not being worn, dentures should be kept moist according to your dentist’s instructions. Depending on the type of denture, this may involve storing them in water or an appropriate denture-cleaning solution.
Clean your dentures regularly using a denture brush or soft toothbrush and a suitable denture-cleaning product. Avoid abrasive household cleaners, as these can scratch the denture surface.
It is equally important to continue cleaning your gums, tongue and any remaining natural teeth.
Regular dental examinations are also important, as your dentist can monitor the condition and fit of your dentures as well as your overall oral health.
How do I eat with dentures?
It can take a little time for your mouth and tongue to adapt to new dentures.
Initially, choose softer foods and cut food into smaller pieces. Try chewing evenly on both sides of your mouth and gradually introduce firmer foods as your confidence improves.
With practice, most patients become considerably more comfortable eating and speaking with their dentures.
Will I be able to speak normally with dentures?
It is common for speech to feel slightly different when you first start wearing dentures.
Your tongue needs time to adapt to the new shape and surface within your mouth. This adjustment period is usually temporary.
Reading aloud at home can be a useful way to practise sounds and help your speech adapt more quickly.
With regular use and practice, your speech should become increasingly natural and effortless as you become accustomed to your new dentures.
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